The Design Process is the series of steps involved in taking an idea for a garment and turning it into a finished product. Although each company may have its unique variations, we generally follow 9 steps to simplify the process.

1. Mood board 

Step 1 in the design process involves creating a Mood Board or Inspiration Board. This is a visual tool that collects various images, colors, materials, and textures that provide inspiration for designing a garment or collection. The purpose of the Mood Board is to communicate the desired mood and style, and to provide a visual reference point for the next steps in the design process.

2. Fashion Illustration / Sketches

Step 2 in the design process involves creating fashion illustrations or sketches. These are hand-drawn or digital renderings of the garment or collection, and they serve as a visual representation of the design. The sketches show the silhouette, style lines, and any unique design features that will be incorporated into the garment. They allow the designer to experiment with different design ideas and make changes before moving on to the technical sketches in the next step.

3. Technical sketches

Step 3 in the Design Process is the creation of Technical Sketches. Technical sketches are more detailed than fashion illustrations and they show the garment from different angles with measurements and callouts for construction details, such as seams, pockets, buttons, and zippers. Technical sketches are important because they help to ensure that the design is feasible for production and that it can be executed as intended. These sketches are used by pattern makers, sample makers, and production teams to guide them in making the garment according to the designer's vision.

4. Tech Pack

Step 4 in the Design Process involves creating a Tech Pack which includes all the technical aspects of the garment design, such as measurements, materials, construction details, and trim information. This document serves as a blueprint for the production team to follow during the manufacturing process.

5. Sourcing

Step 5 in the Design Process is sourcing, which involves selecting the materials and trims needed for the production of the garment. The manufacturer searches for suitable fabrics, notions, and accessories that fit the design and specifications outlined in the Tech Pack. Factors such as quality, durability, availability, and price are taken into consideration. It is important that the chosen materials and trims comply with legal requirements and customer demands, and that the suppliers are reliable. In addition to selecting materials and trims, production and transportation options may also be considered to ensure sustainability.

6. Sampling

Once the materials and trims have been sourced and approved, the manufacturer creates a sample of the garment to test and refine the design. During this step, the manufacturer may make adjustments to the design, materials, or construction techniques to ensure that the final product meets the desired specifications. Once the sample is approved, the manufacturer can move on to the next step of the process.

7. Fit & Review

Step 7 of the Design Process, the fit and review stage takes place. This involves trying on the sample garment and reviewing it for any necessary adjustments or modifications. The garment is checked for proper fit, comfort, and overall quality, and any necessary changes are made to the design, pattern, or construction.

8. Approval

Step 8 in the Design Process is the approval of the final design, colors, and patterns. The designer presents the final sample to the client for their approval. This is where any final modifications or adjustments are made before proceeding to production. The client may request changes to the design, colors, or patterns to better align with their preferences or branding. Once the design is approved, the manufacturer can proceed with creating the final product.

9. Production

Step 9 in the Design Process is the final step, which involves the actual production of the garment. Once all the design and technical details have been approved, and the materials and trims have been sourced, the manufacturer can begin the bulk production of the garment. The production process may involve cutting, sewing, finishing, and quality control checks to ensure that the final product meets the required standards. The manufacturer will typically provide regular updates on the production process and may offer samples or prototypes for approval before the final product is shipped. Once the production is complete, the finished garments are shipped to the customer or the designated location.

 

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April 24, 2023 — Julia Rijkens